From competition among hunter-gatherers for
wild game to imperialist wars over precious minerals, resource wars have
been fought throughout history; today, however, the competition appears
set to enter a new—and perhaps unprecedented—phase. As natural
resources deplete, and as the Earth’s climate becomes less stable, the
world’s nations will likely compete ever more desperately for access to
fossil fuels, minerals, agricultural land, and water.
Nations need increasing amounts of energy and raw materials to
produce economic growth, but the costs of supplying new increments of
energy and materials are burgeoning. In many cases, lower-quality
resources with high extraction costs are all that remain. Securing
access to these resources often requires military expenditures as well.
Meanwhile the struggle for the control of resources is re-aligning
political power balances throughout the world.
This game of resource “musical chairs” could well bring about
conflict and privation on a scale never seen before in world history.
Only a decisive policy shift toward resource conservation, climate
change mitigation, and economic cooperation seems likely to produce a
different outcome.
more: http://www.postcarbon.org/article/660520-geopolitical-implications-of-peak-everything
more: http://www.postcarbon.org/article/660520-geopolitical-implications-of-peak-everything
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